Cranbrook Building Chronology, 1904-1996


| 1904-1910 | 1911-1920 | 1921-1930 | 1931-1940 | 1941-1950 | 1951-1960 | 1961-1970 | 1971-1980 | 1981-1990 | 1991- |

1904-1910

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1904            The original farmhouse of Samuel Alexander	        Torn down in 1930
                is remodelled and called the "Cottage"

1904-1905       Farm buildings are constructed on the Kingswood         Most demolished 1917-
                School site (Farm Group #1)                                             1921

1907            Original frame boat house erected                       Torn down in 1917

1907-1908       Cranbrook House and Tower Cottage constructed;          Kahn worked from
                Albert Kahn, architect                                  George Gough Booth
                                                                        sketches

1909            North garden constructed                                Garden beds simplified 
                                                                        during World War II

1910            Greenhouse completed, replacing the earlier one         Torn down in 1950 for
                attached to the house; Burrowes and Wells,              present greenhouse
                architects

                Twin Cottage constructed; Burrowes and Wells, 
                architects

                Sunken garden and Promenade balustrade begun            Kahn designed "Water
                                                                        Garden" removed 1923

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1911-1920

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1911            Service buildings completed; Burrowes and Wells, 
                architects

                East Terrace constructed

                Farm buildings constructed on Cranbrook School site;    Demolished in 1926
                Burrowes and Wells, architects (Farm Group #2)

1912            Rock garden (Oriental Garden) established

1913            West Terrace constructed - water garden pool

                Tower Cottage enlarged for James Scripps Booth

1914            West Terrace fountain installed

                Swimming pool at Greek Theater built

                Cascade from pool built

1915            Brookside Cottage (Stoney House) constructed from 
                the Pump House for Farm Group #1

                Greek Theater constructed; Burrowes and Wells,          Actors' Court added
                architects                                              by HSB in 1924

                Bought Crane Lantern for Oriental Garden                Bought at expositions
                                                                        at San Diego and 
                                                                        San Francisco

1916            Flowing Well (Rainbow Fountain) built; Marcus 
                R. Burrowes, architect; Pewabic tiles laid by Mary 
                Chase Stratton

1917            Boat House completed; Marcus R. Burrowes,               Restored in 1983
                architect

                Samuel Yellin gates installed at south entrance         Gate posts built in
                of Cranbrook House                                      1916

                New Morris Mill constructed

                Root cellar built east of Tower Cottage

1918            Cranbrook House additions begun-- west wing,            Work completed 1920
                east wing, servants' wing, library wing;
                Albert Kahn, architect

                Meeting House constructed on Cranbrook Road;            Now part of
                George G. and Henry S. Booth, architects                Brookside School

                North stairway from Cranbrook House to Glassenbury      North Terraces were
                Lake (Kingswood Lake) begun                             added 1923-25

1919            Construction of Oak Room (Cranbrook House)              Completed, 1920
                begins; Albert Kahn, architect

1920            Wallace House built                                     Sold to the Nances
                                                                        in 1952 (per 
                                                                        Mary Anne Wallace

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1921-1930

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1921            Vegetable garden built east of Tower Cattage

                Aviary built between Morning Room and Library           Frame of aviary
                at Cranbrook House                                      later used for 
                                                                        kitchen window at 
                                                                        Brookside School

                Fire House added to Tower Cottage

1922            Bloomfield Hills School, now called Brookside 
                School, opened its doors to students in the upper 
                floor of the Meeting House

                Fire House added to Tower Cottage

                Italian Cottage                                         Present-day Piazza 
                                                                        Vettraino

1923            Forecourt of Cranbrook House rebuilt along 
                present lines

                Turtle Fountain built

                Clay tennis court erected south of Tower Cottage

                First addition to Brookside School; George G. Booth, 
                architect

1924            Actors Court added to Greek Theater                     Henry S. Booth, 
                                                                        architect

                Pavilion built along Lone Pine Road; Albert 
                Kahn, architect

                West Terrace reflecting pool built

                Henry Booth designed an art academy at Cranbrook 
                for his final student project at the University of 
                Michigan

1925            Eliel Saarinen completed a master plan for the 
                proposed art academy at Cranbrook

                Theatre Bridge built

1925-1926       Work on the first Academy building, the Cranbrook       Now Academy
                Architectural Office; Swanson and Booth, architects     Administration Building
                                                                        (Saarinen addition,
                                                                        1927-1929)

                Thornlea House built; Henry S. Booth, architect         Pool built 1929;
                                                                        studio built 1938;
                                                                        addition to Thornlea
                                                                        ca.1940

                Beresford House constructed; Swanson and Booth, 
                architects

1925-1928       Christ Church Cranbrook constructed; Bertram 
                Goodhue Associates, architects

1925-1930       Cranbrook School for Boys constructed; Eliel            Saarinen based his
                Saarinen, architect                                     plan on Burrowes 
                                                                        and Wells' 1911 
                                                                        farm buildings

1926-1927       Cottages #1 and #2 built, Cranbrook School;
                Henry S. Booth, architect

1927            Hedgegate House built; L.J. Heenan, architect           Altered by Cranbrook
                                                                        Architectural Office, 
                                                                        1948

                Cranbrook School opened (September 1927)

1928            Kingswood School started at Bloomfield Hills 
                School (now Brookside School)

1928-1929       Headmaster's House (now Academy faculty 
                residences); Eliel Saarinen, architect

                First Arts and Crafts Building, Academy;
                Eliel Saarinen, architect

                Pine Hill Cottage #1; Cranbrook Architectural 
                Office, architects

                Thornlea Pool built

1928-1930       Academy Group Residences #1 and #2(Saarinen 
                and Milles Houses); Eliel Saarinen, architect

                Faculty Way Residences; Cranbrook Architectural 
                Office, architects

1929            Brookside School, main addition; Henry S. Booth, 
                architect

1929-1930       Brookside House; Henry S, Booth, architect

                Keppel Gymnasium, Cranbrook School; Eliel 
                Saarinen, architect

                Valley Way Houses; Cranbrook Architectural Office,
                architects

1930            Cranbrook Institute of Science (Original); George G.    Altered significantly,
                Booth, architect                                        1936-1937

                Headmaster's House, Cranbrook School; D. Allen 
                Wright, architect; revised by Henry S. Booth

1930            Bloomfield Hills School becomes Brookside
                School (September 1930)

1930-1931       Kingswood School Cranbrook built; Eliel 
                Saarinen, architect

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1931-1940

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1931-1932       Academy Studio #4 built (Milles Studio); Eliel          Altered by R.H. Snyder
                Saarinen, architect                                     in 1956

1932-1933       Academy Studio #5 built; Eliel Saarinen, 
                architect

1933            Lake Jonah; Cranbrook Architectural Office,
                architects

1934            Fire Station on Valley Way; Cranbrook                   Enlarged in 1938
                Architectural Office, architects

                Pine Hill Cottage #2; Cranbrook Architectural 
                Office, architects

1936            Dormitory #2, Academy of Art; Eliel Saarinen, 
                architect

1936-1937       Cranbrook Institute of Science; Eliel Saarinen, 
                architect

1937            Music Studios built at Cranbrook School; Eliel 
                Saarinen, architect

1937-1938       Church School Wing built at Christ Church 
                Cranbrook; Bertram Goodhue Associates, 
                architects

1938            Thornlea Studio built; Henry S. Booth,
                architect

                Dormitories #3 - #6, garage, Studios #5 and #6 
                erected at the Academy; Eliel Saarinen, architect

1939            Additions to Brookside School; Henry Booth,             1st, 2nd, 3rd grade
                architect                                               classrooms; gable 
                                                                        saved from 1924 
                                                                        addition

1939-1942       Cranbrook Academy of Art Library and Museum;            Stairway addition by
                Eliel Saarinen, architect                               Henry S. Booth, 
                                                                        1957-1958

1940            Senior Cabin at Kingswood School built; Henry 
                S. Booth, architect

                Addition to Thornlea- Marshall Fredericks' 
                Fountain

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1941-1950

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1941            Lindquist Hall, Cranbrook School; Cranbrook             Remodeled and
                Architectural Office, architects                        enlarged as Gordon 
                                                                        Hall of Science
                                                                        in 1976

1945            Addition to Stoney House

1947-1948       Supervisor's Cottage, Institute of Science;
                Cranbrook Architectural Office, architects

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1951-1960

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1951-1952       Headmistress' Residence at Kingswood 
                School (Robin Hill); O'Dell Hewlett and 
                Luckenbach, architects

1955            Planetarium, Institute of Science; William E. 
                Kapp, architect

1958            Chanticleer Cottage, Cranbrook School;
                Frank R. Chapman, architect

1959            Hockey Rink at Cranbrook School                         Revised in 1978-1979

                Gymnasium at Brookside School; O'Dell 
                Hewlett and Luckenbach, architects

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1961-1970

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1961-1962       Skillman Wing, Institute of Science;
                William E. Kapp, architect

1964            Gymnasium at Kingswood School; O'Dell 
                Hewlett and Luckenbach, architects

1965-1966       Edison House, Institute of Science;
                William P. Smith, Jr., architect

1966-1967       Kresge Apartments; Swanson Associates, 
                architects

1968-1969       Nature Center, Institute of Science; Howard L. 
                Preston, architect

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1971-1980

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1973-1974       Tamarack Apartments; O'Dell Hewlett and 
                Luckenbach, architects

1974            Cranbrook Educational Community offices 
                moved from Academy building to Cranbrook 
                House

1976            Gordon Hall of Science, Cranbrook School; 
                Tarapata MacMahon and Paulsen, architects

1978-1979       Cranbrook School Hockey Rink; O'Dell                    OHL plans were 
                Hewlett and Luckenbach                                  modified by Cranbrook
                                                                        Physical Plant 
                                                                        personnel so that 
                                                                        project could come 
                                                                        in at budget, 
                                                                        according to 
                                                                        Cranbrook sources

1980            Kingswood Library remodelled; Tarapata                  Library installed in
                MacMahon and Paulsen, architects                        original study halls

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1981-1990

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1985-1986       De Salle Auditorium, Academy of Art; 
                Robert Saarinen Swanson and George Zonars, 
                architects

1989            Skilled Trades Building (General Shop Building);
                Tarapata MacMahon and Paulsen Associates, 
                architects; Dorian/Kassab, builders

1990-1991       Greek Theatre restored, Actor's Court rebuilt;
                Quinn Evans/Architects, Inc., architects;
                Dorian/Kassab, builders

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1991-

YEAR(S)         BUILDING OR CONSTRUCTION                                REMARKS

1991-1992       Public Relations Office, Cranbrook House;
                Third floor of the House remodelled;
                Warren Parden, designer

1993            Trellis Bridge built; Dan Hoffman and Ted 
                Galante, architects

1994            New Woodward Entrance built; Dan 
                Hoffman, architect

1995            Brookside renovation and expansion project 
                begins (April); Peter Rose, architect

                Cranbrook Campus Tennis Court removed 
                and replaced

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